Paint Type

Egg Tempera

Egg tempera is a traditional paint made by combining pigment with an egg-yolk binder and water. It dries quickly in thin layers and is normally used on a rigid, smooth, absorbent ground rather than a flexible painting support.

Egg tempera compatibility

Egg tempera works best on rigid panels prepared with a smooth tempera-compatible ground. Flexible supports are generally avoided because the thin, relatively brittle paint and ground layers can be stressed as the support moves.

Surface Compatibility Preparation Primer or ground Finish Guide
Painting Board Excellent when the board is rigid and prepared for egg tempera Use a clean, stable, rigid board and make the surface as smooth and even as the chosen technique requires. Traditional gesso or a purpose-made tempera ground. Build the painting in thin layers and allow it to mature fully before any optional protective treatment.
Wood Panel Excellent when rigid, stable, and properly grounded Use a well-seasoned, stable panel and prepare it to receive a smooth tempera ground. Traditional gesso or another ground specifically suitable for egg tempera. Apply thin layers rather than a heavy flexible paint film; final protection is optional and technique-specific.

Sources: Natural Pigments tempera recipes, Natural Pigments comparison of tempera grounds, Natural Pigments tempera painting techniques, and Kremer Pigmente tempera recipe.

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