Painter

George Tooker

George Tooker was an American painter known for egg tempera scenes of offices, subways, waiting rooms, and other modern spaces, often centered on isolation and social tension.

Related: Paul Cadmus · Robert Vickrey


George Tooker quick facts

Review key details about George Tooker's life, career, American realist practice, major subjects, and the egg-tempera methods and social themes that shaped his work.

George Tooker quick facts
Born1920 · New York City, U.S.
Died2011 · Hartland, Vermont, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
Paint mediumEgg tempera
ApproachThin, carefully built tempera layers over rigid prepared supports
Common subjectsUrban interiors, bureaucracy, public transit, crowds, waiting, social isolation, and psychological tension
Notable worksThe Subway, Government Bureau, The Waiting Room, and Landscape with Figures III

Sources: Smithsonian American Art Museum, The Met: Government Bureau, and Whitney Museum of American Art.

Paint types used

See the paint types documented in Tooker's work, with links to PaintZeal references explaining each medium's properties, uses, and working characteristics.

Egg Tempera

Egg tempera is a traditional paint made by combining pigment with an egg-yolk binder and water. It dries quickly in thin layers and is normally used on a rigid, smooth, absorbent ground rather than a flexible painting support.

Surface types used

See the surface types documented in Tooker's work, with links to PaintZeal references explaining how each support behaves and is prepared for painting.

Painting Board

Painting board is a rigid artist support made from hardboard, wood, or another stable panel material. It may be sold raw or prepared with a medium-specific ground layer.