Painter

Vincent van Gogh

Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter known for expressive color, energetic brushwork, and a highly visible paint surface.

Related: Claude Monet · J. M. W. Turner


Vincent van Gogh quick facts

A concise reference for his life, work, and painting approach.

Vincent van Gogh quick facts
Full nameVincent Willem van Gogh
BornMarch 30, 1853 · Zundert, Netherlands
DiedJuly 29, 1890 · Auvers-sur-Oise, France
NationalityDutch
MovementPost-Impressionism
Primary mediumOil paint
Common subjectsLandscapes, portraits, self-portraits, and still lifes
Notable worksThe Starry Night, Sunflowers, The Bedroom, and Irises

Sources: Van Gogh Museum, The National Gallery, and The Museum of Modern Art.

Paint types used

Explore paint types documented in Van Gogh's painting practice.

Oil Paint

Oil paint combines pigment with drying oil and cures more slowly than water-based paint.

Watercolor Paint

Watercolor is a transparent water-based paint traditionally used on absorbent paper.

Surface types used

Explore surface types documented in Van Gogh's painting practice.

Canvas

Canvas is a flexible woven painting support sold raw or with different factory grounds, so sizing and ground should suit the chosen paint system.

Paper

Paper is an absorbent art surface whose weight and sizing affect how paint behaves.

Painting Board

Painting board is a rigid artist support prepared with a ground layer suited to the selected medium.

Wood

Wood is a porous natural material whose grain and previous finish affect paint absorption.